According to previous studies, about 30-40% of health- care workers suffer from burnout [39][40][41]. burnout is an outcome of chronic stress, a state of exhaustion combined with doubts about the. Originally conceptualised by american social psychologist christina maslach in the 1970s, burnout can be seen as the antithesis of engagement, according to maslach. the original tool used to measure burnout, which is still common today, is the maslach burnout inventory, which judges burnout on three dimensions – cynicism, inefficacy and. Maslach burnout inventory third edition christina maslach, university of california at berkeley high potential for burnout according to previous research (maslach, 1976, 1982a). in all of.
According to american social psychologist professor christina maslach, who developed the maslach burnout inventory, burnout is characterised by three main dimensions: the feeling of emotional exhaustion (which includes physical and mental exhaustion), a sense of cynicism (feeling less caring about the people you work with; psychologists. The first burnout measure that was based on a comprehensive program of psychometric research was the maslach burnout inventory (mbi)2, 3. the mbi was specifically designed to assess the three dimensions of the burnout experience which had emerged from the earlier qualitative research.. Burnout: 35 years of research and practice wilmar b. schaufeli utrecht university, utrecht, the netherlands michael p. leiter acadia university, wolfville, canada, and (maslach et al., 1996, p. 20).the term burnout, then, was transferred from a literal reference to a depletion of physical.